HTML5 Tutorial


With HTML you can create your own Website.
This tutorial teaches you everything about HTML.
HTML is easy to learn - You will enjoy it.

What is HTML?

  1. HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
  2. HTML describes the structure of Web pages using markup
  3. HTML elements are the building blocks of HTML pages
  4. HTML elements are represented by tags
  5. HTML tags label pieces of content such as "heading", "paragraph", "table", and so on
  6. Browsers do not display the HTML tags, but use them to render the content of the page


HTML Example:


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>CScientists</title>
</head>
<body>

<h1>HTML5</h1>
<p>HTML is easy to learn.</p>

</body>
</html>



where:-


  1. The <!DOCTYPE html> declaration defines this document to be HTML5.
  2. The <html> element is the root element of an HTML page.
  3. The <head> element contains meta information about the document.
  4. The <title> element specifies a title for the document.
  5. The <body> element contains the visible page content.
  6. The <h1> element defines a large heading.
  7. The <p> element defines a paragraph.


HTML Tags

HTML tags are element names surrounded by angle brackets:
<tagname>Write your content here</tagname>

  1. HTML tags normally come in pairs like <h1> and </h1>
  2. The first tag in a pair is the start tag or opening tag, the second tag is the end tag or closing tag.
  3. The end tag is written like the start tag, but with a forward slash inserted before the tag name.

The <!DOCTYPE> Declaration

The <!DOCTYPE> declaration represents the document type, and helps browsers to display web pages correctly.
It must only appear once, at the top of the page (before any HTML tags).
The <!DOCTYPE> declaration is not case sensitive.


The <!DOCTYPE> declaration for HTML5 is(at the top):
<!DOCTYPE html>

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